Sunday, January 24, 2010

GBP Health/Biotech 01-24-2010

GBP Health / Biotech News 01-24-2010:

Since August, 2005, this news digest has been a complimentary service of GBP Capital, a private equity firm investing in early to mid-stage life science companies. See www.gbpcap.com. The digest is published two to four days a week. If you have colleagues who would be interested in receiving this digest by email, they can be added to the list at: http://www.gbpcap.com/. Also, the complete history of the entire content of all news articles in our digests since August, 2005 is searchable with Google's enterprise search engine at the same site.

Source - EurekAlert - Biology:



Public Release: 21-Jan-2010

Journal of Biological Chemistry

Inflammation 'on switch' also serves as 'off switch'

In a surprising finding, researchers at North Carolina State University have discovered the critical importance of a protein previously believed to be a redundant "on switch" for certain immune-system responses.

National Institutes of Health


Contact: Mick Kulikowski

mick_kulikowski@ncsu.edu

919-515-8387

North Carolina State University


Public Release: 21-Jan-2010

Canadian Medical Association Journal

Disease severity in H1N1 patients

A new study published in CMAJ concerning the severity of H1N1 influenza has found that admissions to an intensive care unit were associated with a longer interval between symptom onset and treatment with antivirals and with presence of an underlying medical condition. People of First Nations ethnicity were also found to be at higher risk of severe H1N1 infection compared to people of other ethnic origins.


Contact: Kim Barnhardt

kim.barnhardt@cmaj.ca

613-520-7116 x2224

Canadian Medical Association Journal


Public Release: 21-Jan-2010

Science

Video of virus in action shows viruses can spread faster than thought possible

New video footage of a virus infecting cells is challenging what researchers have long believed about how viruses spread, suggesting that scientists may be able to create new drugs to tackle some viruses.

Medical Research Council


Contact: Laura Gallagher

l.gallagher@imperial.ac.uk

44-207-594-8432

Imperial College London


Public Release: 21-Jan-2010

Cell Stem Cell

New concoction reprograms differentiated cells into pluripotent stem cells

In Cell Stem Cell, Singapore scientists report surprising discovery that novel transcription factor Nr5a2 can replace classical reprogramming factor Oct 4 to significantly increase efficiency of reprogramming differentiated stem cells into iPS cells.


Contact: Winnie Serah Lim

limcp2@gis.a-star.edu.sg

656-808-8013

Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore


Public Release: 20-Jan-2010

Nature Biotechnology

New way to generate abundant functional blood vessel cells from human stem cells discovered

In a significant step toward restoring healthy blood circulation to treat a variety of diseases, a team of scientists at Weill Cornell Medical College has developed a new technique and described a novel mechanism for turning human embryonic and pluripotent stem cells into plentiful, functional endothelial cells, which are critical to the formation of blood vessels.

Starr Foundation


Contact: Andrew Klein

ank2017@med.cornell.edu

212-821-0560

New York- Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center/Weill Cornell Medical College

Source - Science Daily:

Please note : Due to the format restrictions of Science Daily articles, you must click on the URL (web address) below the article summary , rather than the article title.

Scientists Show How Brain Tumors Outsmart Drugs

January 22, 2010 Researchers have shown one way in which gliomas, a deadly type of brain tumor, can evade drugs aimed at blocking a key cell signaling protein, epidermal growth factor receptor, that is crucial for ...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172800.htm


Lung Cancer Patients Who Quit Smoking Double Their Survival Chances

January 22, 2010 People diagnosed with early stage lung cancer can double their chances of survival over five years if they stop smoking compared with those who continue to smoke, finds a new ...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100122002342.htm


Combination Therapy May Be Effective Against Some Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers

January 22, 2010 Even when their tumors are shrinking in response to therapy, some non-small cell lung cancer patients have a scattering of cancer cells that are undeterred by the drug, causing the tumor to resume ...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119121211.htm


Small Clusters of Islet Amyloid Polypeptides May Contribute to Diabetes

January 22, 2010 Researchers have discovered that small clusters (oligomers) of islet amyloid polypeptides (IAPPs) may contribute to the onset of type 2 diabetes ...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100122003104.htm


Cell of Origin Identified for Common Type of Breast Cancer

January 21, 2010 Breast cancer researchers have identified the progenitor cell that gives rise to the most common form of breast cancer. Using a mouse model, the researchers found that inhibiting a protein essential ...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119133513.htm


Obesity Ups Cancer Risk, and Here's How

January 21, 2010 Obesity comes with plenty of health risks, but there's one that's perhaps not so well known: an increased risk of developing cancer, and especially certain types of cancer like liver cancer. Now, ...

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100121135713.htm

Source - Health Day:

Health Highlights: Jan. 22, 2010


No Medical Marijuana Limits: California Supreme Court

Past Decade Warmest on Record: NASA

Same-Sex Couples Good Parents: Study

Herpes Drug Doesn't Reduce HIV Infection Risk


Drug Combo Blocks HIV Infection in Mice

Truvada might someday prevent virus in people, researchers say.


Combo Test Might Spot Ovarian Cancer Early

Enhanced ultrasound and protein analysis could save lives, researcher says


Clinical Trials Update: Jan. 21, 2010


Heartburn Related to Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

Menstrual Migraine

Source - Yahoo Biotech News:

Action Date for Genzyme's Lumizyme - Zacks.com - 1 hour, 54 minutes ago

The FDA has assigned an action date for Genzyme Corp.'s Biologics License Application for Lumizyme for the treatment of Pompe disease.


FDA adds heart attack warning to Meridia diet pill - AP - Thu 6:24 pm ET

Abbott Laboratories on Thursday stopped marketing a weight loss pill in Europe after regulators there said the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke when used by heart disease patients.

Source - Google Health News:

Oxford Biomedica secures IP for ocular products

IBTimes

Gene therapy company Oxford BioMedica has entered a licence agreement with the Research Development Foundation, the technology transfer entity for the ...


Correction: The state of the art of adeno-associated virus-based vectors in ...

7thSpace Interactive (press release)

Adeno-associated Virus Serotypes: Vector Toolkit for Human Gene Therapy. Mol Ther. 2006, 14:316-327], collected during the period when we were doing ...


Novartis $214M Deal with GenVec Tests Gene Therapy Waters

BNET

By Trista Morrison | Jan 20, 2010 The beleaguered gene therapy field hasn't exactly proven a hotbed for dealmaking, and Novartis' (NVS) decision to pony-up ...

Source - Medical News Today:

A Little Less Salt Would Save Many Lives, US

Even a small reduction in daily salt intake could mean fewer heart attacks , strokes and deaths said US researchers who estimated cutting back by as little as half a teaspoon a day could prevent 92,000 deaths and nearly 100,000 heart attacks in the US every year. The researchers, from the University of California, San Francisco, Stanford University Medical Center and Columbia University Medical Center, suggest the benefits of cutting salt intake are on a par with reducing smoking and could save the US about 24 billion dollars in healthcare costs.

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176783.php


New Multiple Sclerosis Drug Significantly Reduces Relapse And Deterioration

A new drug for multiple sclerosis promises to change the lives of the 100,000 people in the UK who have the condition, say researchers at Queen Mary, University of London. A major trial of the oral drug Cladribine - results of which are published in the New England Journal of Medicine on 20 January 2010 - has shown that it significantly reduces relapse and deterioration of the disease, and goes a long way to eliminating the unpleasant side effects associated with existing therapies. Cladribine promises to be the first ever treatment in tablet form for MS, and only needs be taken for between 8 to 10 days a year, eliminating the need for regular injections and intravenous infusions otherwise endured by sufferers. The ease with which Cladribine tablets can be administered, combined with its relatively few side effects, make it a hugely exciting development in the world of MS.

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176712.php


New Study Shows ImmunoCellular Therapeutics' Lead Investigational Cancer Vaccine ICT-107 Targets Cancer Stem Cells

ImmunoCellular Therapeutics (OTC.BB: IMUC) today announced the results of a study in which it was shown that certain specific antigens are highly expressed on cancer stem cells (CSCs). This suggests that IMUC's lead cancer vaccine product candidate ICT-107, which targets those antigens, may effectively target not only the cells that make up the bulk of certain cancerous tumors, but also the CSCs that are widely believed to give rise to them and cause their recurrence. The CSCs used in IMUC's study were isolated from the tumors of five patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most common and aggressive type of brain cancer. These CSCs were found to have significantly higher expressions of three antigens targeted by ICT-107-Her-2/neu, AIM2, and TRP-2-than the cells that make up the bulk of the tumor.

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176734.php

Source - MIT's Technology Review:

Tracking a Superbug with Whole-Genome Sequencing

http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24397/


Made-to-Order Heart Cells

http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24388/


New Compound Improves MRI Contrast Agents

http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24396/

Thursday, January 21, 2010

GBP Health/Biotech 01-20-2010

GBP Health / Biotech News 01-20-2010:

Since August, 2005, this news digest has been a complimentary service of GBP Capital, a private equity firm investing in early to mid-stage life science companies. See www.gbpcap.com. The digest is published two to four days a week. If you have colleagues who would be interested in receiving this digest by email, they can be added to the list at: http://www.gbpcap.com/ http://www.gbpcap.com/> . Also, the complete history of the entire content of all news articles in our digests since August, 2005 is searchable with Google's enterprise search engine at the same site.


Source - EurekAlert - Biology:

Public Release: 20-Jan-2010
Oral COTI-2 is effective in a second animal model of human pancreatic cancer <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/coti-oci012010.php>
Oral COTI-2 is effective in a second animal model of human pancreatic cancer as a single agent and in combination with Abraxane. This new series of experiments adds to the impressive data package for COTI-2, demonstrating efficacy both as a single agent and in combination with current first line therapies, as well as low toxicity in several different animal models of human cancers.
Contact: Michael Barr
mbarr@criticaloutcome.com <mailto:mbarr@criticaloutcome.com>
519-858-5157
Critical Outcome Technologies Inc <http://www.eurekalert.org/bysubject/www.criticaloutcome.com>



Public Release: 20-Jan-2010
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
First evidence that blueberry juice improves memory in older adults <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/acs-fet012010.php>
Scientists are reporting the first evidence from human research that blueberries -- one of the richest sources of healthful antioxidants and other so-called phytochemicals -- improve memory. A report on the study appears in ACS' Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, a bi-weekly publication.
Contact: Michael Bernstein
m_bernstein@acs.org <mailto:m_bernstein@acs.org>
202-872-6042
American Chemical Society <http://www.acs.org/>



Public Release: 20-Jan-2010
Journal of Neuroscience
Brain abnormalities in Parkinson's patients develop before symptoms occur <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/nsij-bai012010.php>
Scientists who have identified brain networks damaged in Parkinson's disease have new evidence that these systems become abnormal a few years before symptoms appear. And what's more, parts of the network appear to respond in a last ditch attempt to rescue the brain.
Contact: Jamie Talan
jtalan@nshs.edu
516-562-1232
North Shore-Long Island Jewish (LIJ) Health System <http://www.northshorelij.com/>



Public Release: 20-Jan-2010
Nature Biotechnology
New way to generate abundant functional blood vessel cells from human stem cells discovered <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/nyph-nwt012010.php>
In a significant step toward restoring healthy blood circulation to treat a variety of diseases, a team of scientists at Weill Cornell Medical College has developed a new technique and described a novel mechanism for turning human embryonic and pluripotent stem cells into plentiful, functional endothelial cells, which are critical to the formation of blood vessels.
Starr Foundation
Contact: Andrew Klein
ank2017@med.cornell.edu <mailto:ank2017@med.cornell.edu>
212-821-0560
New York- Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center/Weill Cornell Medical College <http://www.med.cornell.edu/>



Public Release: 18-Jan-2010
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
New nanoparticles target cardiovascular disease <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/miot-nnt011510.php>
Researchers at MIT and Harvard Medical School have built targeted nanoparticles that can cling to artery walls and slowly release medicine, an advance that potentially provides an alternative to drug-releasing stents in some patients with cardiovascular disease.
National Institutes of Health, Agency for Science, Technology and Research
Contact: Jen Hirsch
jfhirsch@mit.edu <mailto:jfhirsch@mit.edu>
617-253-1682
Massachusetts Institute of Technology <http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice>



Source - Science Daily:

Please note : Due to the format restrictions of Science Daily articles, you must click on the URL (web address) below the article summary , rather than the article title.





Researchers Find a Treatment for Deadly Brain Tumor <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119154713.htm>
January 20, 2010
— New research has identified a treatment in animal models for glioblastomas -- deadly brain tumors which, once diagnosed, offer a poor prognosis and relatively short life expectancy. Using a synthetic ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119154713.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119154713.htm>


When the Smoke Clears: Molecular Link Between Tobacco Carcinogen and Cancer <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172745.htm>
January 20, 2010
— New research has uncovered a potential mechanism by which the tobacco-specific carcinogen NNK promotes lung tumor formation and ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172745.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172745.htm>


Three Esophageal Cancer Cell Lines Commonly Used in Research Prove to Be from Other Cancers <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100114162243.htm>
January 20, 2010
— Three frequently used human esophageal adenocarcinoma cell lines used for research were confirmed as being from other tumor types. Two of the cell lines have been used in 11 US patents and more than ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100114162243.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100114162243.htm>


An Alternative Method of Pancreatic Biopsy <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100115093849.htm>
January 19, 2010
— A research team from Taiwan assessed the safety, yield, and clinical utility of percutaneous transgastric computed tomography-guided biopsy in patients with pancreatic masses. They found that ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100115093849.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100115093849.htm>


Drowsiness, Staring and Other Mental Lapses May Signal Alzheimer's Disease <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100118161943.htm>
January 19, 2010
— Cognitive fluctuations, or episodes when train of thought temporarily is lost, are more likely to occur in older persons who are developing Alzheimer's disease than in their healthy peers, according ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100118161943.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100118161943.htm>


Promising Candidates for Malaria Vaccine Revealed <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100118204041.htm>
January 19, 2010
— Researchers have uncovered a group of proteins that could form the basis of an effective vaccine against malaria. These new findings support the development of a vaccine against the blood-stage of ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100118204041.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100118204041.htm>


How Anticancer Immune Responses Are Suppressed <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119224803.htm>
January 19, 2010
— Immune cells known as myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) keep other immune cells in check. They have been found to accumulate in individuals with cancer, where they are thought to contribute to ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119224803.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119224803.htm>


Scientists Show How Brain Tumors Outsmart Drugs <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172800.htm>
January 19, 2010
— Researchers have shown one way in which gliomas, a deadly type of brain tumor, can evade drugs aimed at blocking a key cell signaling protein, epidermal growth factor receptor, that is crucial for ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172800.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100119172800.htm>


First Successful Use of Expanded Umbilical-Cord Blood Units to Treat Leukemia <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100117150820.htm>
January 18, 2010
— Scientists have cleared a major technical hurdle to making umbilical-cord-blood transplants a more widely-used method for treating leukemia and other blood ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100117150820.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100117150820.htm>


Lung Cancer: Drug With Unique Disruption of Tumor Blood Flow Shows Promise <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165110.htm>
January 18, 2010
— Phase II study results of the agent ASA404 showed promise in patients with either squamous or non-squamous non-small cell lung ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165110.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165110.htm>



Source - Health Day:




Health Highlights: Jan. 20, 2010 <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=635154>
  • Too Much Sitting May Harm Health
  • Graco Strollers Recalled Because of Amputation Risk
  • California Sets Doctor Appointment Wait Limits
  • Recalled Dorel Asia Cribs Linked to Infant's Death
  • Exercise Increases Memory-Related Brain Cells: Study


No Role Found for Birds in Swine Flu Pandemic <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=635113>
Chickens injected with 1918 and 2009 H1N1 strains didn't get sick, study found


Stem Cells Become Functioning Neurons in Mice <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=635083>
Finding moves research closer to helping people with spinal injuries, experts say


Clinical Trials Update: Jan. 19, 2010 <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=635119>
  • Pediatric Meningococcal Vaccine
  • Depression with Painful Symptoms
  • Diabetic Gastroparesis


Clinical Trials Update: Jan. 18, 2010 <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=635080>
  • Adult Attention-Deficit Disorder (ADD)
  • Osteoarthritis of the Knee or Hip
  • Flu Symptoms



Source - Yahoo Biotech News:



Lexicon diabetes drug candidate meets study goals <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/industry/news/mostpop/*http:/biz.yahoo.com/ap/100120/us_lexicon_pharmaceuticals_study.html?.v=1> - AP - Wed 8:24 am ET
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals said Wednesday that a diabetes treatment under development improved blood-sugar levels in patients during a midstage study.


GSK offers scientists labs, data to fight malaria <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/industry/news/mostpop/*http:/biz.yahoo.com/ap/100120/glaxo_fighting_malaria.html?.v=7> - AP - Wed 11:38 am ET
Drugmaker GlaxoSmithKline said Wednesday it will open up its research cupboards and labs to JNJ Tastes <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/industry/news/mostpop/*http:/biz.yahoo.com/zacks/100120/29512.html?.v=1>


GenVec Stands to Gain $213M in Novartis Hearing Loss Pact <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.bioworld.com/servlet/com.accumedia.web.Dispatcher%3Fnext%3DbioWorldHeadlines_article%26forceid%3D53338&ct=ga&cd=xbKo2Y5HbK8&usg=AFQjCNFi7Dje0_LTLIsNqgwRQWvgHko4Iw>
BioWorld Online
Novartis' knowledge and experience in the gene therapy field made it the "partner of choice," Swirsky pointed out. The Swiss drugmaker had acquired the ...



Source - Google Health News:


Oxford BioMedica's UshStat For Usher Syndrome Gets European Orphan Drug ... <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.rttnews.com/ArticleView.aspx%3FId%3D1184149%26SMap%3D1&ct=ga&cd=xbKo2Y5HbK8&usg=AFQjCNFEGzjjRsRdjh_lZN48gcHLLYnT3w>
RTT News
L: News ) said that UshStat, the company's gene therapy for the treatment of Usher syndrome 1B, has received orphan designation from the Committee for ...


'Sleeping Beauty' -- Molecule of the Year <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.physorg.com/wire-news/25362915/sleeping-beauty-molecule-of-the-year.html&ct=ga&cd=xbKo2Y5HbK8&usg=AFQjCNGcUWGQ_Mfau9odVyOL7QQY0-DySw>
PhysOrg.com (press release)
According to the jury, it was selected out of 15 molecules nominated in the contest because "this molecule holds great promise for gene therapy". ...


$1.5 billion in public money for biotech hasn't paid off yet <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.palmbeachpost.com/money/1-5-billion-in-public-money-for-biotech-186076.html&ct=ga&cd=xbKo2Y5HbK8&usg=AFQjCNGntfrkBmiD5MoJSi16t4mjnYwgUA>
Palm Beach Post
St. Lucie County — home of Vaccine & Gene Therapy Institute Florida and Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular Studies — counted only seven private biotech ...



Source - Medical News Today:



"Nanoburrs" To Clear Arteries, Fight Heart Disease <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176523.php>

"Nanoburrs" are nanoparticles coated with a sticky protein that makes them cling onto artery walls while they slowly release drugs: the US researchers who are developing them hope they will one day provide an alternative to drug-releasing stents in fighting heart disease. The researchers, based at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, (MIT) and Harvard Medical School, wrote about how they developed and tested the nanoburrs as potential drug-releasing agents for targeting and repairing damaged blood vessels in a paper that was published online on 19 January in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176523.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176523.php>


Tanning Beds: FDA To Debate Tougher Cancer Warning <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176491.php>
Advisors to the US Food and Drug Administration are planning hold a public debate in the spring to discuss the pros and cons of stricter regulations on the use of tanning beds, including stronger warnings on cancer <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/cancer-oncology/whatiscancer.php> risks and reclassifying them. According to an Associated Press report earlier today, FDA UV radiation specialist Sharon Miller said the agency doesn't recommend the use of tanning beds at all, but:
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176491.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176491.php>


Cardiovascular Disease Targeted By New Nanoparticles <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176404.php>
Researchers at MIT and Harvard Medical School have built targeted nanoparticles that can cling to artery walls and slowly release medicine, an advance that potentially provides an alternative to drug-releasing stents in some patients with cardiovascular disease. The particles, dubbed "nanoburrs" because they are coated with tiny protein fragments that allow them to stick to target proteins, can be designed to release their drug payload over several days. They are one of the first such particles that can precisely home in on damaged vascular tissue, says Omid Farokhzad, associate professor at Harvard Medical School and an author of a paper describing the nanoparticles in the Jan. 18 issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176404.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/176404.php


Source - MIT's Technology Review:

Cosmetics Testing without Animals <http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24384/>
http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24384/ <http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24384/>


Tuesday, January 19, 2010

GBP Health/Biotech 01-13-2010

GBP Health / Biotech News 01-13-2010:

Since August, 2005, this news digest has been a complimentary service of GBP Capital, a private equity firm investing in early to mid-stage life science companies. See www.gbpcap.com. The digest is published two to four days a week. If you have colleagues who would be interested in receiving this digest by email, they can be added to the list at: http://www.gbpcap.com/ http://www.gbpcap.com/> . Also, the complete history of the entire content of all news articles in our digests since August, 2005 is searchable with Google's enterprise search engine at the same site.



Source - EurekAlert - Biology:

Public Release: 13-Jan-2010
AACR-IASLC Joint Conference on Molecular Origins of Lung Cancer
TGen-Scottsdale Healthcare researchers make breakthrough in lung cancer <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/ttgr-thr011210.php>
Researchers for TGen Clinical Research Services at Scottsdale Healthcare have identified a way to predict which patients with small-cell lung cancer may be resistant to first-line chemotherapy.
Sylvia-Chase Foundation, American Cancer Society, IBIS Foundation of Arizona, TGen Foundation
Contact: Steve Yozwiak
syozwiak@tgen.org <mailto:syozwiak@tgen.org>
602-343-8704
The Translational Genomics Research Institute <http://www.tgen.org/>

Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
JAMA
Gene variation associated with lower risk of dementia, Alzheimer disease <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/jaaj-gva010710.php>
Preliminary research suggests that variation of a gene for a plasma protein is associated with slower age-related memory decline and a lower risk of dementia and Alzheimer disease (AD), according to a study in the Jan. 13 issue of JAMA.
Contact: Deirdre Branley
deirdre.branley@einstein.yu.edu <mailto:deirdre.branley@einstein.yu.edu>
718-430-2923
JAMA and Archives Journals <http://www.jamamedia.org/>


Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
JAMA
Study: Era of rapid growth in biomedical research over <http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/news/story/index.cfm?id=2736>
After a decade of remarkable growth, total annual funding for biomedical research in the US has decelerated and may have even fallen when adjusted for inflation. That is the conclusion of a study today published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
NIH/National Center for Research Resources
Contact: Mark Michaud
mark_michaud@urmc.rochester.edu <mailto:mark_michaud@urmc.rochester.edu>
585-273-4790
University of Rochester Medical Center <http://www.urmc.rochester.edu/>

Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
AACR-IASLC Joint Conference on Molecular Origins of Lung Cancer
MicroRNA profiling identifies chemoresistance in small cell lung cancer <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/aafc-mpi010610.php>
At least three tumor microRNAs appear to predict when first-line chemotherapy will prove ineffective in some patients with small cell lung cancer, according to data presented at the AACR-IASLC Joint Conference on Molecular Origins of Lung Cancer, held Jan. 11-14, 2010.
Contact: Jeremy Moore
jeremy.moore@aacr.org <mailto:jeremy.moore@aacr.org>
267-646-0557
American Association for Cancer Research <http://www.aacr.org/>

Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
AACR-IASLC Joint Conference on Molecular Origins of Lung Cancer
EGFR gene signature predicts non-small cell lung cancer prognosis <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/aafc-egs010610.php>
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a validated therapeutic target for non-small cell lung cancer. Researchers have now discovered a 93-gene signature that is associated with the presence of EGFR mutations in tumors from lung cancer patients and is a favorable prognostic marker in patients with early stage lung cancer.
Contact: Jeremy Moore
jeremy.moore@aacr.org <mailto:jeremy.moore@aacr.org>
267-646-0557
American Association for Cancer Research <http://www.aacr.org/>


Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
AACR-IASLC Joint Conference on Molecular Origins of Lung Cancer
Second round of gefitinib may be promising lung cancer therapy <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/aafc-sro010610.php>
Patients with non-small cell lung cancer in whom treatment with gefitinib is ineffective often have limited options, but results of a new study suggest that retreating patients with the same drug could have a beneficial effect.
Contact: Jeremy Moore
jeremy.moore@aacr.org <mailto:jeremy.moore@aacr.org>
267-646-0557
American Association for Cancer Research <http://www.aacr.org/>


Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
AACR-IASLC Joint Conference on Molecular Origins of Lung Cancer
Drug with unique disruption of tumor blood flow shows promise <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/aafc-dwu010610.php>
Phase II study results of the agent ASA404 showed promise in patients with either squamous or non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
Contact: Jeremy Moore
jeremy.moore@aacr.org <mailto:jeremy.moore@aacr.org>
267-646-0557
American Association for Cancer Research <http://www.aacr.org/>


Public Release: 12-Jan-2010
Disease Models & Mechanisms
New hope for therapy in heartburn-related cancer <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/tcob-nhf010510.php>
A new study published in the journal Disease Models and Mechanisms shows that DBZ, a drug currently in clinical trials for use in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, is able in rats to stop the growth of Barrett's esophagus, a pre-cancerous condition which if unchecked can lead to esophageal (gullet) cancer. This may be a powerful new weapon in the fight against a common cancer which is hard to treat and usually fatal.
Contact: Kristy Kain
kristy.kain@vanderbilt.edu <mailto:kristy.kain@vanderbilt.edu>
615-343-1298
The Company of Biologists <http://www.biologists.com/>


Public Release: 11-Jan-2010
Journal of Clinical Investigation
I-1c gene therapy: Not such a good idea in heart failure? <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/joci-igt010710.php>
Several lines of evidence have led to the suggestion that gene therapy to express a constitutively active form of the protein I-1 (I-1c) might provide a new approach to treating heart failure. However, a team of researchers has now generated data in mice that indicate that I-1c might have deleterious effects on the heart under certain circumstances, leading them to suggest that the benefit/risk ratio of I-1c gene therapy should be reevaluated.
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, European Union, German Heart Foundation, German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Fondation Leducq, IZKF Munster
Contact: Karen Honey
press_releases@the-jci.org <mailto:press_releases@the-jci.org>
215-573-1850
Journal of Clinical Investigation <http://www.jci.org/>


Public Release: 10-Jan-2010
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
Researchers discover molecular security system that protects cells from potentially harmful DNA <http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2010-01/uom-rdm010610.php>
Researchers at the University of Minnesota have discovered a molecular security system in human cells that deactivates and degrades foreign DNA. This discovery could open the door to major improvements in genetic engineering and gene therapy technologies.
Contact: Patty Mattern
mattern@umn.edu <mailto:mattern@umn.edu>
612-624-2801
University of Minnesota <http://www.umn.edu/>


Source - Science Daily:


Please note : Due to the format restrictions of Science Daily articles, you must click on the URL (web address) below the article summary , rather than the article title.


'Missing Link' Between Heart Failure and Environment Discovered <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112201343.htm>
January 13, 2010
— Scientists have found what they believe is the "missing link" between heart failure, our genes and our environment. The study could open up completely new ways of managing and treating heart ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112201343.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112201343.htm>

Melanoma Stem Cells' Evasive Talents <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112144220.htm>
January 13, 2010
— Melanoma, if not detected in its early stages, transforms into a highly deadly, treatment-resistant cancer. Although the immune system initially responds to melanoma and mounts anti-tumor attacks, ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112144220.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112144220.htm>

Loss of Smell Function May Predict Early Onset of Alzheimer's Disease <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112171803.htm>
January 13, 2010
— A new study links a loss of smell function in Alzheimer's disease model animals with amyloid (protein) accumulation in the brain, a distinguishing hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. New research ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112171803.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112171803.htm>

Women With Breast Cancer May Benefit from Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122427.htm>
January 13, 2010
— Compared to conventional chemotherapy, autologous stem cell transplantation can extend "event-free survival" for breast cancer patients. Clinical trials provide proof of this for breast cancer with ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122427.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122427.htm>

Dementia Linked to High Blood Pressure Years Earlier <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112121942.htm>
January 13, 2010
— High blood pressure may put women at greater risk for dementia later in life by increasing white matter abnormalities in the brain, researchers ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112121942.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112121942.htm>

Blocking Nuclear Receptor May Cut Off Tumor Blood Supply <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111154916.htm>
January 12, 2010
— A new method of blocking the genesis of blood vessels that feed tumors may start with the nuclear receptor COUP-TFII, said researchers who have studied the factor for more than 20 ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111154916.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111154916.htm>

New Compound Improves Cognitive Decline, Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease in Rodents <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122429.htm>
January 12, 2010
— A fast-acting compound that appears to improve cognitive function impairments in mice similar to those found in patients with progressive Alzheimer's disease has been identified by scientists.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122429.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122429.htm>

Drug That Modifies Gene Activity Could Help Some Older Leukemia Patients <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165246.htm>
January 12, 2010
— Older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) might benefit from a drug that reactivates genes that cancer cells turn off, according to new research. Researchers say the findings support further ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165246.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165246.htm>

Blood Test May Aid in Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Reduce Unnecessary Invasive Procedures <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165106.htm>
January 12, 2010
— Of the nearly 150,000 abnormal chest X-rays performed each year in the United States, 25 percent of patients will display only benign lung pathologies on further surgical ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165106.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112165106.htm>

Cancer Cells Co-Opt Fat Metabolism Pathway to Become More Malignant <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122437.htm>
January 12, 2010
— An enzyme that normally helps break down stored fats goes into overdrive in some cancer cells, making them more malignant, according to new ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122437.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100112122437.htm>

How Common Type of Children's Brain Cancer Can Arise from Stem Cells <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111091224.htm>
January 11, 2010
— New research shows how the most common type of children's brain cancer can arise from stem cells. Scientists know relatively little about medulloblastomas or why some cases respond better to ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111091224.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111091224.htm>

Neuroimaging May Shed Light on How Alzheimer's Disease Develops <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111102523.htm>
January 11, 2010
— Current Alzheimer's disease research indicates that accumulation of amyloid-beta (AB) protein plaques in the brain is central to the development of AD. While previously presence of these plaques ...
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111102523.htm <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100111102523.htm>

Source - Health Day:

Health Highlights: Jan. 13, 2010 <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=634941>
  • Traffic Pollution Harms Lungs, Heart: Study
  • FDA Warns Drug Companies About Promotional Materials
  • U.S. Senator Seeks Cadmium Ban in Children's Toys, Jewelry
  • Handling of Swine Flu Pandemic Will Be Reviewed: WHO

Some Blood Pressure Drugs May Stave Off Dementia <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=634898>
Medications' role against angiotensin appears to be key, study finds

Clinical Trials Update: Jan. 13, 2010 <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=634942>
  • Traumatic Brain Injury or Stroke
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Flu Vaccine (Ages 65+)

Green Tea May Lower Lung Cancer Risk <http://www.healthday.com/Article.asp?AID=634833>
Benefits seen for smokers, nonsmokers, those with certain genetic makeup

Clinical Trials Update: Jan. 11, 2010
  • Depression
  • Chronic Constipation
  • Alzheimer's Disease

Source - Yahoo Biotech News:

Biogen's Tysabri a Blockbuster! <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/industry/news/mostpop/*http:/biz.yahoo.com/zacks/100113/29257.html?.v=1> - Zacks.com - Wed 8:29 am ET
Sales of the drug,Tysabri achieved $1 billion in sales in 2009.

Investigators say price hikes on drugs increasing <http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/industry/news/mostpop/*http:/biz.yahoo.com/ap/100111/us_drugs_higher_prices.html?.v=3> - AP - Mon 2:06 pm ET
Prices on a growing number of prescription medications have ballooned in recent years as consolidation in the drug industry leaves fewer companies manufacturing niche medications.


Source - Google Health News:

H1N1's Teachable Moment <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.cfr.org/publication/21169/h1n1s_teachable_moment.html&ct=ga&cd=Ghwuonv_0i8&usg=AFQjCNEuMfw7fHk2zm0nhO24wyRlXlokCA>
Council on Foreign Relations
Indonesia has refused to share virus samples and report cases of the deadly H5N1 flu virus to the World Health Organization (WHO) for fear that wealthy ...

Gene therapy hope with new finding <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.pharmacyeurope.net/default.asp%3Ftitle%3DGenetherapyhopewithnewfinding%26page%3Darticle.display%26article.id%3D19976&ct=ga&cd=vTf6gFeRKxE&usg=AFQjCNHYGzd3sOJMClgug6wFzzJHcTqw6w>
Pharmacy Europe
A new finding could lead to genetic engineering and gene therapy technologies improvements, scientists have said. US researchers found a molecular "security ...

Are we on the brink of a stem-cell breakthrough? <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.torontosun.com/news/world/2010/01/11/12416196-sun.html&ct=ga&cd=vTf6gFeRKxE&usg=AFQjCNFImtDIpYqVYFlLhDsyrCD2p2iHEQ>
Toronto Sun
Regnerative medicine using stem-cell research, tissue engineering and gene therapy is cutting-edge research. It focuses on the repair, replacement and ...

Exposures Not Thought to Spread 2009 H1N1 Flu <http://www.google.com/url?sa=X&q=http://www.corrections.com/news/article/23159-exposures-not-thought-to-spread-2009-h1n1-flu&ct=ga&cd=Yu6gZK21Fq8&usg=AFQjCNHt69HwVANU1r8qp-ZxIpMtDPvajg>
Corrections.com
... demonstrated that free chlorine levels typically used in drinking water treatment are adequate to inactivate highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza. ...


Source - Medical News Today:

New Jersey To Legalize Medical Marijuana <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175835.php>
The New York Times <http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/12/nyregion/12marijuana.html> : "The New Jersey Legislature approved a measure on Monday that would make the state the 14th in the nation, but one of the few on the East Coast, to legalize the use of marijuana to help patients with chronic illnesses. The measure - which would allow patients diagnosed with severe illnesses like cancer <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/cancer-oncology/whatiscancer.php> , AIDS <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/17131.php> , Lou Gehrig's disease <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/164342.php> , muscular dystrophy and multiple sclerosis <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/37556.php> to have access to marijuana grown and distributed through state-monitored dispensaries - was passed by the General Assembly and State Senate on the final day of the legislative session" (Kocieniewski, 1/11).
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175835.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175835.php>

Mango Effective In Preventing, Stopping Certain Colon, Breast Cancer Cells <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175741.php>
Mango. If you know little about this fruit, understand this: It's been found to prevent or stop certain colon and
breast cancer <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/37136.php> cells in the lab. That's according to a new study by Texas AgriLife Research food scientists, who examined the five varieties most common in the U.S.: Kent, Francine, Ataulfo, Tommy/Atkins and Haden.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175741.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175741.php>

Claims That Diabetes Triples Risk Of Dementia In Some Older People <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175615.php>
A new study claims that some older people with mild memory-loss are three times more likely to develop
dementia <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/142214.php> if they also have diabetes <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/diabetes/whatisdiabetes.php> . The research, by Alzheimer's Research Trust scientists at King's College London, published in the British Journal of Psychiatry, investigated the connection between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in older people and dementia.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175615.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175615.php>

FDA Grants Orphan Drug Status For Personalized Lymphoma Vaccine <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175572.php>
Biovest International, Inc. (Other OTC: BVTI) today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Orphan Drug Designation to BiovaxID®, Biovest's personalized
lymphoma <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/146136.php> vaccine. BiovaxID represents a new class of active immunotherapy and is one of the few select late-stage patient-specific cancer <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/cancer-oncology/whatiscancer.php> vaccines vying to be among the first to reach market. With FDA Orphan Drug Status, Biovest has a seven-year period of market exclusivity for BiovaxID upon approval, thereby offering competitive protection from similar drugs of the same class. Orphan Drug Status also provides Biovest with eligibility to receive potential tax credit benefits, potential grant funding for research and development and significantly reduced filing fees for marketing applications. Based on statistically significant Phase III study data demonstrating an extended disease-free survival benefit, Biovest expects to file a Biologic License Application (BLA) with the FDA by approximately mid-year in order to seek U.S. approval of BiovaxID. The Company also expects to file regulatory applications seeking approvals in Europe and Canada.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175572.php <http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/175572.php>

Source - MIT's Technology Review:

Longevity Genes May Protect against Alzheimer's <http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24354/>
http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24354/ <http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24354/>

Needling Molecules <http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24347/>
http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24347/ <http://www.technologyreview.com/biomedicine/24347/>